Intel Corporation is an American multinational technology company that designs and manufactures computer, networking, and communication hardware, software, and services. It is the world's largest semiconductor chipmaker based on revenue, and is one of the largest companies in the world. Intel was founded in 1968 and is headquartered in Santa Clara, California.
Intel Corporation | |
---|---|
Date of foundation | 1968 |
Industry | Technology |
Nationality | American |
Founder | Robert Noyce, Gordon Moore |
Product/Business | Semiconductor chips, computer hardware, software, services |
Number of employees | 106,400 (2020) |
Location of headquarters | Santa Clara, California, U.S. |
Company website | www.intel.com |
Base Year Data | 2020 |
Intel Corporation is a leading semiconductor chip maker and one of the world’s largest technology companies. It was founded by Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore in 1968, and since then has grown to become the world’s leading supplier of microprocessors, the brains of computers and other digital devices. Intel’s products are used in virtually all computers, tablets, and smartphones, as well as in other devices such as cars and home appliances.
Intel is a leader in the development of advanced semiconductor technologies, including its latest 10nm process technology. It also develops and manufactures computer components such as motherboards, chipsets, graphics processors, and network interface cards. Intel also provides computer software, such as operating systems, security software, and virtualization software.
Intel’s products and services are sold worldwide, and the company has operations in more than 60 countries. It is headquartered in Santa Clara, California in the United States. Intel has more than 106,400 employees worldwide, and its annual revenues for 2020 were $77.9 billion.
Intel was founded in 1968 by Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore, two scientists from Fairchild Semiconductor. The company was initially called NM Electronics, but the name was changed to Intel Corporation in 1971.
Intel’s first product was the 3101 Schottky TTL bipolar 64-bit static random-access memory (SRAM) chip, which was introduced in 1969. The company went public in 1971 and became a Fortune 500 company in 1972.
In 1978, Intel introduced the first microprocessor, the Intel 4004, which revolutionized computing. The company followed this with the Intel 8086 microprocessor in 1979, which was the first 16-bit microprocessor and the basis for the x86 architecture.
In the 1980s, Intel introduced the first 32-bit microprocessor, the Intel 80386, and the first 80486 in 1989. In the 1990s, Intel introduced the first Pentium processor and the Pentium Pro processor.
In the 2000s, Intel introduced the Core microarchitecture, which was the basis for the Core 2, Core i3, Core i5, and Core i7 processors. In 2010, Intel introduced the first Intel Atom processor, which was designed for mobile devices.
Intel is committed to creating a positive, inclusive workplace environment for its employees. The company offers competitive pay and benefits, and provides employees with a variety of learning and development opportunities. Intel also has programs in place to promote diversity and inclusion, and to support employees’ physical and mental health.
Intel is dedicated to creating a work environment that is flexible and supportive. The company offers flexible work schedules, telecommuting options, and a variety of employee assistance programs. Intel also offers a wide range of benefits, including health, dental, and vision insurance, as well as a 401(k) plan and stock options.
Intel is governed by a Board of Directors consisting of 11 members. The board is responsible for overseeing the company’s strategic direction and ensuring that Intel’s business is conducted in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. The board is also responsible for appointing the company’s executive officers, including the CEO.
Intel’s most well-known product is its line of microprocessors, which are used in computers, tablets, and smartphones. Intel also offers a range of other products, including motherboards, chipsets, graphics processors, network interface cards, and computer software. Intel also provides services such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and machine learning.
Intel’s key technology is its microprocessors, which are used in a wide range of devices. Intel’s processors are based on the x86 architecture, which is a set of instruction sets that are used in a variety of computing devices. Intel also develops and manufactures computer components such as motherboards, chipsets, graphics processors, and network interface cards.
Intel has a number of related companies, including Altera, Mobileye, and Wind River Systems. Altera is a semiconductor company that designs and manufactures programmable logic devices. Mobileye is a computer vision company that develops driver-assistance systems for cars. Wind River Systems is a software company that develops embedded operating systems and software for the aerospace, automotive, and industrial markets.
Intel has been criticized for its lack of diversity and inclusion in its workforce. In 2020, Intel received a D+ grade from the American Civil Liberties Union for its lack of diversity in its workforce. Intel has also been criticized for its environmental practices, including its use of toxic materials in its manufacturing processes.
Intel has a long history of innovation, and has been at the forefront of the semiconductor industry for decades. The company has been involved in a number of groundbreaking projects, such as the development of the Intel 4004 microprocessor and the Intel 8086 microprocessor. Intel has also been involved in the development of the x86 architecture, and has been a leader in the development of advanced semiconductor technologies.
Intel is a leader in corporate social responsibility, and is committed to making a positive impact in the communities in which it operates. The company has a number of initiatives in place to promote sustainability and responsible business practices, including its commitment to reduce its carbon footprint and its support for STEM education. Intel also has a number of programs in place to support its employees and the communities in which it operates.